Lake IJssel, Netherlands

Also known as:  IJsselmeer Lake, Lake Yssel

Lake IJssel, also known as Lake Yssel and Lake IJsselmeer, stretches approximately 296,500 acres across the north central region of the Netherlands. Lake IJssel borders several provinces including Flevoland, North Holland, and Friesland. The name of the lake comes from the IJssel River, which drains into the lake through a smaller lake called Ketelmeer or Lake Ketel. Lake IJssel was created in 1932 when an inland sea,…
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All About Lake IJssel, Netherlands

Lake IJssel, also known as Lake Yssel and Lake IJsselmeer, stretches approximately 296,500 acres across the north central region of the Netherlands. Lake IJssel borders several provinces including Flevoland, North Holland, and Friesland. The name of the lake comes from the IJssel River, which drains into the lake through a smaller lake called Ketelmeer or Lake Ketel. Lake IJssel was created in 1932 when an inland sea, the Zuiderzee was closed off by a 19-mile long barrier dike called the Afsluitdijk which separated Lake IJssel from both the Waddenzee (the northern part of the former Zuiderzee) and the North Sea. The average depth of the lake is rather shallow, only 16 to 19 feet, but due to its size, Lake IJssel provides fresh water for agriculture and drinking, and also offers plenty of opportunities for various recreational activities.

The Afsluitdijk dam that formed Lake IJssel sits 25 feet above sea level and stretches between the provinces of North Holland and Friesland. There is a highway and bicycle path along the top of the dam. Locks provide passage for barges and small boats. Regulated by sluices, the formerly brackish water has been replaced by fresh water, partly by inflow from the IJssel River, a branch of the Rhine River. Originally much larger than its current 296,500 acres, in 1975 Lake IJssel was split in half by the completion of the Houtribdijk causeway dike, also called Markerwaarddijk, which runs from Enkhuizen southeast to Lelystad. This former southern part of Lake IJssel is now a separate body of water called Markermeer Lake.

Once a home for herring, anchovies, and flounder, Lake IJssel is now known for freshwater fish specifically perch, pike perch and glass eel. Carp, whiting, bream and roach also inhabit the lake. Fishing on the lake is a popular sport, and many historic and modern fishing villages and seaports line the lake. Fishing licenses are required and are available at local post offices. You can fish from shore in designated areas, rent a boat, or launch your own boat from a number of public ramps located along the shoreline.

Boats of all sizes and kinds are available to rent or charter. Sailing is more popular than motor boating on Lake IJssel, and there are a number of yacht clubs on the lake that offer tours and just a relaxing time on the water. Access to the lake can be found at most campgrounds, and many cities and villages on the lake have public boat launches. Swimming is allowed and there are a number of sandy beaches along the shoreline. Waves can be strong on the lake, so it is best to stay near the beaches when swimming.

Camping is a popular pastime for vacationers and locals, and there are a large number of campgrounds on and near Lake IJssel. Most campsites open in the spring and close at the end of October, but some stay open year round. For those who prefer a bit more comfort, there are plenty of lodges and vacation rentals on the lake as well.

The countryside around Lake IJssel is perfect for hiking, cycling or just relaxing. There are many footpaths and cycle routes which cross over canals and bridges and wind around windmills and tulip dotted fields. You will also see a number of beautiful water birds, specifically the Great Cormorant known for its diving and swimming under water for fish.

The Netherlands is famous for bicycles. The popularity of cycling is due to the country’s geography. The distance between most cities is short and the countryside is mainly flat, except for a few rolling hills in the east and south. Cycling trails and facilities are well maintained, and detailed cycling maps can be obtained from local tourist information offices. Cycling lanes are marked by a round blue circle with a white bicycle in the middle. Most routes are circular, starting and ending at the same place. The landscape around Lake IJssel varies from spectacular dunes to wilderness and forests, and many cycle routes encompass this beautiful lake.

In the winter months, sections of Lake IJssel freeze and ice skaters replace sailboaters. Cross country skiing, snow shoeing, and sledding become the popular pastimes. The region doesn’t slow down just because it’s cold. There is still much to see and do.

There are many interesting towns and cities on and near Lake IJssel, but probably the most well know is Amsterdam located on the IJ, an inlet of Markermeer Lake. If you like museums, this city has plenty. The Rijksmuseum, the Van Gogh Museum, the Stedelijk Museum of Modern Art, the Amsterdam Historisch Museum, and Nemo, a fascinating science museum are only a few. A canal cruise is also a great way to see the sights of this culturally diverse city.

If you’re planning on doing some traveling, the bordering provinces of South Holland and Utrecht offer a number of fascinating destinations for guests of Lake IJssel, including the cosmopolitan cities of The Hague and Rotterdam; the museums and old medieval town center of Utrecht; and Delft, famous for its blue and white pottery. The Hoge Veluwe Park combines nature, art and history, with beautiful forests and museums to explore.

For those who like flowers, a visit to one of the famous Dutch flower markets is essential. Some of the best flower markets are located in the cities of Amsterdam, Delft and Utrecht. Dutch flower bulbs are available for sale, but make sure the vendor sells them with an official export certificate or you will not be able to take them out of the country. The most popular Dutch flowers are tulips and daffodils. As you wander around Lake Lake IJssel, you will soon notice colorful flowers growing everywhere.

If planning a vacation to the Netherlands, make sure you pay a visit to Lake Lake IJssel. The idyllic countryside of windmills and tulips combined with splendor of sparkling water and fine beaches is a relaxing way to take in the culture and beauty of the area.

Things to Do at Lake IJssel

These are some activities in the Lake IJssel, Netherlands area visitors can enjoy:

  • Vacation Rentals
  • Fishing
  • Boating
  • Sailing
  • Swimming
  • Beach
  • Camping
  • Campground
  • Hiking
  • Ice Skating
  • Biking
  • Cross-Country Skiing
  • Birding
  • Museum

What Kind of Fish Are in Lake IJssel?

Lake IJssel has been known to have the following fish species:

  • Carp
  • Eel
  • Flounder
  • Perch
  • Pike
  • Pike Perch
  • Roach
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Find Places to Stay at Lake IJssel

If you’re considering a Lake IJssel lake house rental or hotel, we’ve made it super easy to find the best rates and compare vacation accommodations at a glance. Save time using this interactive map below.

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More Sites to Book a Lake IJssel Vacation

Our interactive Lake IJssel lodging map above is an easy tool for comparing VRBO rental homes and nearby hotels with Booking.com, but there could be times when you need to expand your search for different types of accommodations. Here are some other lake lodging partners we recommend:

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Lake IJssel Statistics & Helpful Links

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Lake Type: Artificial Reservoir, Dammed

Surface Area: 296,500 acres

Average Depth: 14 feet

Completion Year: 1932

Water Residence Time: 0.4 years

Trophic State: Eutrophic

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