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Xuan Huong Lake, Vietnam

Also known as:  Grand Lake

Nestled in the South Central Highlands of Vietnam, Xuan Huong Lake is just beginning to be known as a tourism location to most of the world. Called Grand Lac by the French Colonial overseers of the area, Xuan Huong Lake was created originally by the placement of two dams across a branch of the Cam Ly River. The two dams, constructed in 1919 and 1923, created two…
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    • All About Xuan Huong Lake, Vietnam

    Lake Locations: Vietnam -

    Nestled in the South Central Highlands of Vietnam, Xuan Huong Lake is just beginning to be known as a tourism location to most of the world. Called Grand Lac by the French Colonial overseers of the area, Xuan Huong Lake was created originally by the placement of two dams across a branch of the Cam Ly River. The two dams, constructed in 1919 and 1923, created two small lakes. A major storm destroyed both dams in 1932, and the current lake was created by building a single dam downstream. Located at 4,851 feet above sea-level, the larger lake was renamed Xuan Huong Lake in 1954 in honor of a famous 19th century Vietnamese poetess. Formerly home to many indigenous peoples of the Lat minority, today the lake forms the centerpiece of the city of Da Lat.

    Xuan Huong Lake is tranquil, its glass-like surface reflecting the pines and greenery along the shoreline. A five-mile pathway around the lake provides for scenic walks among the gardens and parks. The year-round climate is temperate and offers a refreshing change from the humid coastal areas. A number of tourist-attracting features add a quaint atmosphere of early French holiday destinations. Swan-shaped pedal boats and small rowboats can be rented at the shore for paddling the 79-acre lake. Many small shops and cafes catering to visitors can be found around the lake’s perimeter. Old holiday villas can be seen in the hills around the lake. The province of Lamdong holds many cultural events on Xuan Huong Lake, and national cycling race routes sometimes circle the waters.

    Da Lat is less sophisticated than many world travelers expect. Many of the buildings are quite old in the Art deco style and sometimes in poor condition. Likewise, descriptions of the lake often serve to confuse. Some tourism reports state that the lake has over 1,200 surface acres, but the actual size appears to be between 60-100 acres with a three-mile shoreline. The French began to develop the Da Lat area around 1900 as a retreat from the steaming coastal areas, although their full plans never came to fruition. Europe’s wealthy world traveling class often came to Da Lat early in the 20th century to stay in the many resort hotels and guest houses in the area. At least one large palatial hotel built during the French heyday still exists to welcome visitors.

    Da Lat holds several old temples and a well-attended marketplace where a stunning variety of local fruits, vegetables and flowers can be purchased, along with a large number of cheaper souvenir trinkets and locally produced goods. The city has a well-respected 18-hole golf course originally designed for Emperor Bao Dai. One of the most curious of buildings in Da Lat is Hang Nga Guesthouse, more widely known as the “Crazy House”, a fanciful guest house created by a well-known female Vietnamese architect. Found in many Vietnam tourism guidebooks, the “Crazy House” still rents 10 rooms decorated in fanciful, natural style.

    Known as the Gateway to the Central Highlands, the area around Da Lat and Xuan Huong Lake provides a perfect agricultural climate for vegetables such as cauliflower and cabbages along with extensive flower gardens. Three large ornamental gardens open to the public are located along Xuan Huong Lake. Complete with walking paths and scenic overlooks, the parks are popular spots for walking and cycling. The gardens have a reputation as a location for romance, with strolling couples and the lovelorn sharing the pathways. Da Lat is a noted honeymoon location; several guest houses of varying opulence and in a wide price range are found in the area. The city is low-key, with few night spots staying open late.

    Those with a desire to experience the misty valleys of the Central Highlands will find the surrounding hills scenic and filled with pathways. Non-walkers may enjoy a trip on the scenic Da Lat-Thap Cham Railway, a 4.3-mile restored portion of a formerly busy local railway. The original railway suffered little damage during the Vietnam War but after being occupied by North Vietnam, the railroad was cannibalized for parts to repair the more commercial, heavily damaged North-South Railway. The tour to Trui Mat Village leaves from the historic railway station in Da Lat. Da Lat escaped most of the ravages of war in the past century, sustaining damage only during the Tet Offensive. The older French buildings thus remain intact as do most area geological features. Plans are in the works to restore more of the former local railway in the future.

    Several tours featuring portions of the notorious Ho Chi Minh Trail travel through the area, often with an overnight stop at Da Lat. Beside the usual tour bus travel, physically fit visitors can take advantage of guided cycling tours of several days’ duration. One tour popular with history buffs interested in the areas torn by war is the Ho Chi Minh Trail by Motorbike Tour of two weeks’ duration. This tour is not for the faint of heart and best suited to those familiar with motorbike riding, as portions of the original muddy trail are utilized as shortcuts. Many tours can be customized to meet particular needs, and both bicycles and motorbikes can be rented in the larger cities.

    For those familiar only with the larger cities of Vietnam such as Ho Chi Minh City, Da Lat and Xuan Huong Lake will be a complete change of pace. Come to where the Vietnamese people honeymoon and vacation for your next holiday. Relax and enjoy the cooling mountain breezes and misty mornings near the scenic lake. It will change your view of Vietnam forever.

    *Statistical references differ considerably in the size of the lake. We have used the official figures from Lamdong Province.

    Things to Do at Xuan Huong Lake

    These are some activities in the Xuan Huong Lake, Vietnam area visitors can enjoy:

    • Vacation Rentals
    • Boating
    • Canoeing
    • Kayaking
    • Golf
    • Hiking
    • Biking
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    More Sites to Book a Xuan Huong Lake Vacation

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    Xuan Huong Lake Statistics & Helpful Links

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    Lake Type: Artificial Reservoir, Dammed

    Surface Area: 79 acres

    Shoreline Length: 3 miles

    Normal Elevation (Full Pond): 4,851 feet

    Average Depth: 5 feet

    Completion Year: 1935

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